Penal Code

Crossing a roadway unlawfully or unsafely.

Parked where parking is prohibited.

Meter time expired or unpaid.

Blocking hydrant access.

Parked on a sidewalk/crosswalk.

Parked facing the wrong direction.

Parked in accessible spot without authorization.

Parked blocking a lane/vehicle.

Parked in a loading zone without permission.

Blocking a driveway/entrance.

Unnecessary prolonged idling.

Driving so slowly that traffic is impeded.

Did not use a turn signal.

Did not yield to a pedestrian in a crosswalk.

Unnecessary or improper horn use.

Tail light broken or not working.

Vehicle registration expired.

Vehicle inspection expired.

Vehicle emits excessive smoke.

Cargo not properly secured.

Window tint exceeds legal limit.

Vehicle noise above limit at a minor level.

Speeding slightly over the limit.

Speeding moderately over the limit.

Driving at night without headlights.

Failed to stop at a red light/stop sign.

Illegal turn on red.

No proof of insurance provided.

Child not properly restrained.

Spitting on public property.

Discarding trash or dumping items unlawfully.

Remaining in a park after closing.

Minor disruptive conduct affecting traffic.

Selling in public without authorization.

Obstructing pedestrian pathways.

Riding where prohibited.

Small unauthorized gathering in public space.

Using public utilities without permission.

Street performing without a permit.

Avoiding payment or misusing public transit.

Creating excessive noise or public nuisance.

Disruptive behavior in public.

Causing a public disturbance.

Refusing lawful instructions from an authority figure.

Entering/staying on property without permission.

Entering a clearly posted restricted area.

Remaining in a restricted area without permission.

Climbing structures without permission.

Minor interference with public property.

Small-scale graffiti or tagging.

Using fireworks unlawfully at a minor level.

Unsafe drone operation in public areas.

Unsafe pedestrian actions creating risk.

Throwing objects onto a roadway.

Minor equipment defect on a vehicle.

Vehicle noise exceeding limits.

Parked in a restricted area.

Driving at night without headlights.

Unsafe lane change or illegal U-turn.

Driving without a valid license.

Unsafe operation of a bike/scooter.

Dangerous handling of sports gear.

Intoxication in public without violence.

Unsafe food selling or minor public health breach.

Possessing a small amount of illegal items.

One instance of verbal harassment.

Ongoing verbal harassment.

Threatening gestures without physical contact.

Throwing/splashing a substance at someone.

Non-injurious unwanted touching.

Careless behavior creating minor danger.

Assault without a weapon.

Non-violent resistance to arrest.

Making a false report to authorities.

Interfering with a government worker performing duties.

Low-level theft.

Higher low-level theft.

Stealing low-value items from a store.

Attempted low-level theft.

Entering a vehicle without permission, without theft.

Unsafe use/handling of a bat/club or similar.

Repeated following/monitoring without overt threats.

Minor property damage.

Interfering with non-critical infrastructure.

Attempted entry into a restricted building.

Reckless stunt causing panic without injuries.

Minor interference with a public event/service.

Attempted minor fraud or deception.

Minor interference with safety equipment without harm.

Using emergency siren/signal without authority.

Displaying a fake weapon in a threatening way.

Repeated refusal to comply with lawful orders.

Minor attempt to interfere with justice/investigation.

Repeated harassment of people in public.

Assault occurring during sports/play.

Endangering minors/elderly without injury.

Briefly blocking emergency vehicles unlawfully.

Interfering with traffic signs/signals.

Reckless driving below felony level.

Attempted shoplifting stopped before leaving.

Multiple attempts at low-level theft.

Throwing objects at vehicles in motion.

Attempted break-in without gaining entry.

Blocking a road without authorization.

Public fighting without severe injuries.

Repeated threatening gestures toward others.

Stunt driving that endangers the public.

Minor damage to a business requiring small repairs.

Aggressive solicitation of money.

Continued nuisance behavior in public.

Repeated dangerous behavior without injury.

Non-speech hate gesture.

Refusing to evacuate during an emergency.

Attempting a small scam.

Blocking emergency access or hydrant.

Minor interference with emergency personnel.

Repeated unwanted touching without injury.

Challenging someone to fight without fighting.

Climbing onto a moving vehicle unlawfully.

Entering train tracks/depots or similar areas unlawfully.

Repeated refusal to provide identification to an officer.

Interfering with an ATM/vending machine at a minor level.

Blocking an intersection without authorization.

Repeated minor assault without severe injury.

Repeated non-violent resistance to arrest.

Unsafe construction setup endangering the public.

Attempted entry to critical infrastructure without damage.

Ongoing minor offenses as a pattern.

Speeding 20+ mph over the limit.

Unsafe lane change or illegal U-turn.

Failing to yield to an emergency vehicle.

Passing a stopped school bus unlawfully.

Following too closely in a dangerous way.

Passing in a prohibited zone.

Driving with disregard for safety.

Driving the wrong direction on a one-way road.

Failing to stop or yield at a railroad crossing.

Reversing dangerously.

Blocking an intersection.

Driving without a valid license.

Driving while license is suspended/revoked.

Driving a vehicle that is not registered.

Minor crash caused by careless driving.

Using a phone/device while driving.

Transporting hazardous materials without proper securing.

Driving while too fatigued to do so safely.

Off-roading where it is not permitted.

Ignoring temporary traffic controls.

Theft of property at a felony level.

Theft of a motor vehicle.

Robbery involving a weapon.

Unlawful entry into a building to commit a crime.

Threats used to obtain money, items, or compliance.

Deception or document alteration for unlawful gain.

Assault using a dangerous object.

Serious assault with higher severity factors.

Unlawful restraint or taking hostages.

Coordinated criminal activity by a group.

Threatening a public official.

Altering, hiding, or destroying evidence in a felony case.

Violently escaping lawful custody.

Offering or giving bribes to officials.

Misuse of government authority for personal gain or harm.

Misappropriating government money.

Corrupt acts within law enforcement.

Illegal monitoring or invasion of privacy.

Hacking government systems.

Selling or trafficking illegal substances.

Possessing a large amount of illegal items.

Possession indicating planned distribution.

Running a smuggling operation.

Armed unlawful entry into a residence.

Major property damage not involving arson.

Setting fires unlawfully without a homicide charge.

Attempted armed robbery.

Taking a vehicle by force with a weapon.

Attempted unlawful abduction.

Threatening someone with a deadly weapon.

Attempted killing below capital level.

Unsafe explosive use without fatalities.

Significant fraud carried out through cyber means.

Illegally accessing banking systems.

Stealing/using another person’s identity at felony level.

Creating fake money or government identification.

Operating a major forgery effort.

Trafficking people for exploitation.

Coordinated bribery operation.

Organizing/inciting a riot at felony level.

Multiple attempts to escape custody.

Threatening or intimidating a witness.

Interfering with jurors/court officials.

Violent threats directed at multiple people.

Assaulting a public official with a weapon.

Attempted terror threat below capital level.

Smuggling valuable illegal goods.

Reckless driving causing injury.

Leaving a crash resulting in a death.

Trafficking illegal weapons.

Creating a major environmental hazard.

Attempting to sabotage major infrastructure.

Escape attempt that results in injury.

Coordinated fraud operation at large scale.

Large arson event that endangers lives.

Attempted prison break involving weapons.

Distributing malware or hacking tools.

Multiple intrusions into government systems.

Attempted armed hijacking of a transport vehicle.

Coordinated violent gang operations.

Attempted mass poisoning/contamination.

Coordinated attacks on utilities.

Producing explosive devices/materials unlawfully.

Multiple trafficking incidents.

Coordinated riot leadership causing injuries.

Attempt to kill a public official.

Threat involving a device that does not detonate.

Running a major coordinated organized crime operation.

Attempt to create a major hostage situation.

Serious threats endangering public safety.

Stockpiling weapons with intent for violence.

Planned agreement to commit multiple felonies.

Attempted major attack on a government facility.

Coordinated attempt to harm many people.

Ongoing commission of multiple serious felonies.

Fleeing police in a vehicle.

Racing or stunt driving on public roads.

Reckless driving causing injury.

Leaving the scene after causing injury.

Driving conduct that endangers multiple people.

Using a vehicle to threaten someone.

Using a vehicle to facilitate a felony.

Using a vehicle to assault an officer.

Organized street racing that results in injuries.

Armed pursuit creating serious danger.

Blockade that risks lives by delaying emergency response.

Attempt to kill one person.

Attempt to harm many people using a deadly weapon.

Attempt to kill a law enforcement officer.

Attempt to kill a public official.

Unlawful killing of one person.

Unlawful killing of multiple people.

Premeditated killing of one person.

Premeditated killing of multiple people.

Verified intent to carry out an extreme threat against the state.

Attempted mass violence in a public area.

Hostage situation resulting in severe harm.

Organized attack targeting law enforcement.

Coordinated armed attack targeting many civilians.

Attempted explosive use in public without detonation.

Explosion occurs and endangers lives.

Attempted chemical or biological attack.

Executed state-level terror plot.

Verified terror plot targeting a government facility.

Attempted attack on public transport systems.

Destruction of critical infrastructure risking lives.

Large-scale firebombing that endangers lives.

Armed riot resulting in fatalities.

Failed plot to overthrow government.

Hostage situation resulting in multiple deaths.

Attempt to kill multiple public officials.

Organized armed uprising.

Mass violence incident resulting in fatalities.

Organized attack on a police headquarters.

Attempted sabotage of air traffic without fatalities.

Air traffic sabotage resulting in deaths.

Attempt to poison a public water supply.

Mass poisoning incident occurs.

Armed attack on hospital or school.

Attempted cyberattack intended to cause mass harm.

Cyberattack succeeds and endangers lives.

Organized sabotage of power or nuclear facilities.

Attempted biological weapon deployment that is stopped.

Biological weapon is released.

Attempted armed coup.

Coup succeeds and results in deaths.

Mass violence coordinated across multiple cities.

Attempted large-scale bombing of a government facility.

Large bombing succeeds and causes fatalities.

Mass casualty event with proven intent to kill.

Attempt to detonate a nuclear device that is prevented.

Nuclear detonation causing mass fatalities.

Death caused by vehicle actions.

Not wearing the required uniform while on duty.

It is recommended that only SBI charge a member of Law Enforcement with this charge, after proper investigation.

Not displaying a required badge/ID while on duty.

It is recommended that only SBI charge a member of Law Enforcement with this charge, after proper investigation.

Failing to properly secure or retain a duty weapon.

It is recommended that only SBI charge a member of Law Enforcement with this charge, after proper investigation.

Unsafe operation of an emergency vehicle while on duty.

It is recommended that only SBI charge a member of Law Enforcement with this charge, after proper investigation.

Using emergency lights/sirens without proper reason or authority.

It is recommended that only SBI charge a member of Law Enforcement with this charge, after proper investigation.

Unjustified failure to respond to a call for service.

It is recommended that only SBI charge a member of Law Enforcement with this charge, after proper investigation.

Leaving an assigned post without approval.

It is recommended that only SBI charge a member of Law Enforcement with this charge, after proper investigation.

Not filing required reports or paperwork.

It is recommended that only SBI charge a member of Law Enforcement with this charge, after proper investigation.

Losing or misplacing issued equipment.

It is recommended that only SBI charge a member of Law Enforcement with this charge, after proper investigation.

Neglecting basic maintenance of department equipment.

It is recommended that only SBI charge a member of Law Enforcement with this charge, after proper investigation.

Using an official vehicle for personal errands.

It is recommended that only SBI charge a member of Law Enforcement with this charge, after proper investigation.

Improper parking while acting in an official capacity.

It is recommended that only SBI charge a member of Law Enforcement with this charge, after proper investigation.

Using radio/comms for non-official purposes.

It is recommended that only SBI charge a member of Law Enforcement with this charge, after proper investigation.

Unprofessional conduct while representing the department.

It is recommended that only SBI charge a member of Law Enforcement with this charge, after proper investigation.

Minor, non-harmful disclosure of confidential information.

It is recommended that only SBI charge a member of Law Enforcement with this charge, after proper investigation.

Unjustified delay in following dispatch instructions.

It is recommended that only SBI charge a member of Law Enforcement with this charge, after proper investigation.

Failing to perform assigned patrol duties.

It is recommended that only SBI charge a member of Law Enforcement with this charge, after proper investigation.

Accessing restricted government systems without authorization.

It is recommended that only SBI charge a member of Law Enforcement with this charge, after proper investigation.

Using more force than is justified.

It is recommended that only SBI charge a member of Law Enforcement with this charge, after proper investigation.

Detaining someone without lawful justification.

It is recommended that only SBI charge a member of Law Enforcement with this charge, after proper investigation.

Misusing authority to unlawfully arrest or detain.

It is recommended that only SBI charge a member of Law Enforcement with this charge, after proper investigation.

Creating or planting false evidence.

It is recommended that only SBI charge a member of Law Enforcement with this charge, after proper investigation.

Bribery or corruption within the department.

It is recommended that only SBI charge a member of Law Enforcement with this charge, after proper investigation.

Altering or destroying evidence to protect someone.

It is recommended that only SBI charge a member of Law Enforcement with this charge, after proper investigation.

Firing a firearm due to negligence or unsafe handling.

It is recommended that only SBI charge a member of Law Enforcement with this charge, after proper investigation.

Illegally monitoring or tracking citizens.

It is recommended that only SBI charge a member of Law Enforcement with this charge, after proper investigation.

Threatening civilians while acting as an officer.

It is recommended that only SBI charge a member of Law Enforcement with this charge, after proper investigation.

Assaulting someone while acting as an officer.

It is recommended that only SBI charge a member of Law Enforcement with this charge, after proper investigation.

Stealing or misusing seized or evidence property.

It is recommended that only SBI charge a member of Law Enforcement with this charge, after proper investigation.

Accepting bribes to ignore criminal activity.

It is recommended that only SBI charge a member of Law Enforcement with this charge, after proper investigation.

Using lethal force without proper justification.

It is recommended that only SBI charge a member of Law Enforcement with this charge, after proper investigation.